See also faustmanlab.org and pubmed.org faustman dl. Even those well versed in murder know that corporations have no soul and can cause great death and needless suffering.
I hope that Pope Francis will bless and support the work of Ristori.
Novartis's Profit Climbs Ahead of Broad Revamp
Updated July 18, 2014 1:05 a.m. ET
ZURICH—
Novartis AG
NOVN.VX -0.31%
said strong sales at the core drug businesses it will retain
after a $25 billion revamp underpinned 1.6% growth in second-quarter net
profit.
Basel-based Novartis said
revenue from its main products—drugs launched since 2009 or that have
market exclusivity until 2018—rose 18%.
These
treatments, which include multiple-sclerosis pill Gilenya and cancer
drug Afinitor, generated $4.7 billion in sales, or nearly a third of the
company's total revenue in the quarter.
Revenue growth was also robust in China, Russia and other emerging markets, rising 8% when measured in constant currency.
In
contrast, revenue at the company's vaccines business, which it is in
the process of selling, declined 14% in constant currency, to $240
million. Novartis attributed the drop to an unfavorable comparison
created by a large bulk sale a year earlier.
Overall, revenue rose about 2%, to $14.64 billion. Novartis's net profit rose to $2.56 billion.
Novartis's
overall performance narrowly missed analyst expectations but was good
enough for the drug company to stick to its full-year outlook—for group
sales to grow in the low- and mid-single-digit range. The company also
said it expected core operating income, a measure of profitability, to
grow faster than sales, a range of the mid-to-high single digits.
The
results come as Novartis prepares to complete a complex series of
transactions announced earlier this year that will leave the company
focused on pharmaceuticals, generics and eye care. Novartis reckons
these areas are where it has the size and reach to compete as the global
pharmaceutical industry consolidates.
As
part of the reshaping, Novartis is exiting from some businesses,
including vaccines and animal health, which it is selling to competitors
GlaxoSmithKline
GSK.LN +0.61%
PLC and
Eli Lilly
LLY +1.94%
& Co.
In an interview, Chief
Executive
Joe Jimenez
said the transactions remained "on track" and that the company
was filing necessary paperwork with antitrust authorities. The company
also has "a number of teams" working on the process of integrating and
deintegrating the businesses involved in the deals.
"As
you can imagine, there's a very high level of activity," Mr. Jimenez
said. The transactions are expected to be completed in the first half of
2015.
Michael Romer,
an analyst at J. Safra Sarasin, said the results were lackluster
but expressed optimism momentum for the company would pick up in the
second half of the year as the company's growth and cost-savings
initiatives kick in.
Novartis also said
it was appointing
Eric Cornut,
a longtime Novartis employee, to the newly created position of
chief ethics, compliance and policy officer starting on Aug. 1.
Pope Francis 'excommunicates' mafia - The Guardian
Jun 22, 2014 - Pope Francis 'excommunicates' mafia. Pontiff issues strongest attack on organised crime by papacy in two decades and comforts father of boy ...
Neurology. 2014 Jan 7;82(1):41-8. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000438216.93319.ab. Epub 2013 Dec 4.
Effects of Bacille Calmette-Guerin after the first demyelinating event in the CNS.
Ristori G1, Romano S, Cannoni S, Visconti A, Tinelli E, Mendozzi L, Cecconi P, Lanzillo R, Quarantelli M, Buttinelli C, Gasperini C, Frontoni M, Coarelli G, Caputo D, Bresciamorra V, Vanacore N, Pozzilli C, Salvetti M.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) effects after clinically isolated syndromes (CIS).METHODS:
In a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, participants were randomly assigned to receive BCG or placebo and monitored monthly with brain MRI (6 scans). Both groups then entered a preplanned phase with IM interferon-β-1a for 12 months. From month 18 onward, the patients took the disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) that their neurologist considered indicated in an open-label extension phase lasting up to 60 months.RESULTS:
Of 82 randomized subjects, 73 completed the study (33 vaccinated and 40 placebo). During the initial 6 months, the number of cumulative lesions was significantly lower in vaccinated people. The relative risks were 0.541 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.308-0.956; p = 0.03) for gadolinium-enhancing lesions (the primary endpoint), 0.364 (95% CI 0.207-0.639; p = 0.001) for new and enlarging T2-hyperintense lesions, and 0.149 (95% CI 0.046-0.416; p = 0.001) for new T1-hypointense lesions. The number of total T1-hypointense lesions was lower in the BCG group at months 6, 12, and 18: mean changes from baseline were -0.09 ± 0.72 vs 0.75 ± 1.81 (p = 0.01), 0.0 ± 0.83 vs 0.88 ± 2.21 (p = 0.08), and -0.21 ± 1.03 vs 1.00 ± 2.49 (p = 0.02). After 60 months, the cumulative probability of clinically definite multiple sclerosis was lower in the BCG + DMT arm (hazard ratio = 0.52, 95% CI 0.27-0.99; p < 0.05), and more vaccinated people remained DMT-free (odds ratio = 0.20, 95% CI 0.04-0.93; p = 0.04).CONCLUSIONS:
Early BCG may benefit CIS and affect its long-term course.CLASSIFICATION OF EVIDENCE:
BCG, as compared to placebo, was associated with significantly reduced development of gadolinium-enhancing lesions in people with CIS for a 6-month period before starting immunomodulating therapy (Class I evidence).Comment in
- BCG vaccine for clinically isolated syndrome and MS: infections and protective immunity. [Neurology. 2014]
- Multiple sclerosis: disease activity is reduced in CIS after BCG vaccination. [Nat Rev Neurol. 2014]
- PMID:
- 24306002
- [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- PMCID:
- PMC3873620
- [Available on 2015/1/7]
Ristori
G, Romano S, Cannoni S, Visconti A, Tinelli E, Mendozzi L, Cecconi P,
Lanzillo R, Quarantelli M, Buttinelli C, Gasperini C, Frontoni M,
Coarelli G, Caputo D, Bresciamorra V, Vanacore N, Pozzilli C, Salvetti
M.
Neurology. 2014 Jan 7;82(1):41-8. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000438216.93319.ab. Epub 2013 Dec 4.
- PMID:
- 24306002
- [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
J Neurol Sci. 2014 Jun 17. pii: S0022-510X(14)00383-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2014.06.013. [Epub ahead of print]
Tumefactive demyelination and a malignant course in an MS patient during and following fingolimod therapy.
Hellmann MA1, Lev N1, Lotan I1, Mosberg-Galili R1, Inbar E2, Luckman J2, Fichman-Horn S3, Yakimov M3, Steiner I4.
Abstract
Finglimod,
a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator, is the first orally
administered therapy approved for prophylaxis in multiple sclerosis
(MS). Several reports in the last two years suggested that it might be
associated with severe augmentation of disease activity upon initiation
or discontinuation of therapy. We present an MS patient who developed a
giant cavitating brain lesion under fingolimod
and in whom cessation of therapy was associated with a very active
course. Brain biopsy revealed the lesion to be due to an active
demyelinating inflammatory process. With the current wave of
immunosuppressive treatments for MS, there is a need to be vigilant to side effects
and risks not identified in large multicenter trials, collect the data
and set guidelines and precautions for present and future medications.
KEYWORDS:
Fingolimod; Immune-suppression; Multiple sclerosis; Side effects; Therapy; Tumefective- PMID:
- 25001515
- [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
No comments:
Post a Comment